The Department of Fisheries and Livestock in Chifunabuli District of Luapula Province, has expressed concern over the low levels of compliance with the annual fishing ban.
ZANIS reports that despite the government-imposed ban, illegal fishing activities have surged, with fishermen openly operating on water bodies even during the day.
District Fisheries and Livestock Coordinator, Rabson Nkhata, has highlighted the alarming use of destructive fishing methods, such as mosquito nets, which are depleting fish stocks.
He noted that the illegal activities threaten the breeding cycle of fish, further exacerbating the decline in fish populations.
“The situation is dire. Fishermen are using mosquito nets, which are depleting fish stocks at an alarming rate. This is the time when fish should be allowed to breed, but instead, they are catching juvenile fish. Species like breams and the famous imbowa, which were once common, are now rarely seen,” Mr Nkhata said.
He noted that while fishermen are aware of the illegality of their actions, the economic pressures of earning a livelihood drive them to take the risk.
“Fishing is the main source of income for many locals. They know fishing during this season is illegal, but it’s a matter of survival. They exploit the challenges we face as a department, such as limited transport and manpower, to continue their activities,” he explained.
Mr Nkhata further stated that the department’s efforts to enforce the ban have been hampered by logistical constraints and that patrols are conducted on foot or by motorcycle on the mainland, but once fishermen spot officials, they flee to the lakes, where the department lacks the resources to pursue them.
“We often manage to confiscate the fish, but the fishermen escape. So far, we have confiscated over 180 kilograms of fish, which we have disposed of at the hospital or through other means. However, no one has been apprehended,” he said.
Mr Nkhata has urged the community to respect the fishing ban and allow fish to breed, warning that continued depletion of fish stocks would have long-term negative impacts on their livelihoods.
“We appeal to the people to patiently wait for the ban to be lifted. Allowing fish to breed is crucial for sustaining their livelihoods in the future,” he emphasised.
